资源类型

期刊论文 270

年份

2023 22

2022 35

2021 25

2020 13

2019 24

2018 19

2017 16

2016 15

2015 11

2014 18

2013 13

2012 3

2011 6

2010 6

2009 12

2008 9

2007 13

2004 1

2003 1

2001 1

展开 ︾

关键词

印染废水 2

厌氧消化 2

吸附 2

废水 2

废水处理 2

重金属废水 2

2 1

4-二硝基茴香醚 1

GA-BP网络 1

PDMS 1

中空纤维膜 1

临界浓度 1

乳状液 1

产能 1

人工湿地 1

优化 1

信息物理生产系统 1

光催化 1

全程氨氧化细菌 1

展开 ︾

检索范围：

排序： 展示方式：

Comparison and modeling of two biofilm processes applied to decentralized wastewater treatment

Guanglei QIU, Yonghui SONG, Peng YUAN, Liancheng XIANG, Jianfeng PENG, Ping ZENG,

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2009年 第3卷 第4期   页码 412-420 doi: 10.1007/s11783-009-0141-1

摘要： In order to control water pollution in the rapidly urbanizing South China area, biological contact oxidation (BCO) process and biological aerated filter (BAF) process were applied in a pilot-scale experiment for decentralized wastewater treatment. An investigation to find the optimal parameters of the two biofilm systems was conducted on hydraulic loading, organic loading, and aeration rate. The results indicated that the water reuse criteria required a maximum hydraulic and organic loading of 30.0 m/(m·d) and 4.0 kg COD/(m·d), respectively, as well as a minimum effluent DO of 4.0 mg/L. The utilization of a new media allowed BAF to perform better than BCO. The kinetic description of the COD removal process for BAF and BCO are Yang ZHANG,Zifu LI,Ibrahim B MAHMOOD. [J]. Front. Environ. Sci. Eng., 2014, 8(6): 825-834.Daijun ZHANG, Cui BAI, Ting TANG, Qing YANG. [J]. Front Envir Sci Eng Chin, 2011, 5(2): 291-297.Deming ZHAO, Jie CHENG, Michael R. HOFFMANN. [J]. Front Envir Sci Eng Chin, 2011, 5(1): 57-64.Bo WANG, Wei WAN, Jianlong WANG, . [J]. Front.Environ.Sci.Eng., 2009, 3(4): 380-386. Junxiong LIN , Lan WANG , . [J]. Front.Environ.Sci.Eng., 2009, 3(3): 320-324.Lu LI, Shuguang XIE, Hui ZHANG, Donghui WEN. [J]. Front Envir Sci Eng Chin, 2009, 3(1): 38-47.

关键词： biological contact oxidation     biological aerated filter     decentralized wastewater treatment     kinetic model    

HTML PDF 收藏

Decentralized wastewater treatment technologies and management in Chinese villages

Xuesong GUO,Zehang LIU,Meixue CHEN,Junxin LIU,Min YANG

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2014年 第8卷 第6期   页码 929-936 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0623-z

摘要： Problems treating sewage in rural areas in China have attracted increasing attention in recent years. However, only 6% of rural areas had spray drainage and wastewater treatment systems by the end of 2010. It is necessary to assess the technologies currently used so that sewage treatment in rural areas can be developed appropriately, to provide reliable and affordable wastewater treatment, in these areas. We evaluated the sewage treatment technologies currently used in rural areas by conducting case studies on 62 facilities that had each been operating for at least one year. Our study was carried out between 2009 and 2011, and the aim was to assess the situation during that period and assess any problems involved in decentralized sewage treatment in villages. We found that decentralized sewage treatment is the most popular wastewater treatment method in villages, and that the most common primary treatment technology used in rural areas is the septic tank. Our investigation highlights the need to establish standards for assessing effluent quality, including a range of target pollutants. Our results also show that effluents should be reused to meet the local environmental requirements in different areas, especially in ecologically sensitive areas.

关键词： decentralized treatment     strategy     sustainable development     village     wastewater treatment situation    

HTML PDF 收藏

Mechanistic insight into the biofilm formation and process performance of a passive aeration ditch (PAD) for decentralizedwastewater treatment

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第7期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1494-3

摘要：

• A Passive Aeration Ditch was developed to treat decentralized wastewater.

关键词： Decentralized wastewater     Passive aeration ditch     Biofilm formation     C/N ratio     Salinity     Model simulation    

HTML PDF 收藏

Performance of a hybrid anaerobic-contact oxidation biofilm baffled reactor for the treatment of decentralizedmolasses wastewater

Minmin LIU,Ying ZHAO,Beidou XI,Li’an HOU,Xunfeng XIA

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2014年 第8卷 第4期   页码 598-606 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0576-2

摘要： A novel hybrid anaerobic-contact oxidation biofilm baffled reactor (HAOBR) was developed to simultaneously remove nitrogenous and carbonaceous organic pollutants from decentralized molasses wastewater in the study. The study was based on the inoculation of anaerobic granule sludge in anaerobic compartments and the installation of combination filler in aerobic compartments. The performance of reactor system was studied regarding the hydraulic retention time (HRT), microbial characteristics and the gas water ratio (GWR). When the HRT was 24h and the GWR was 20:1, total ammonia and chemical oxygen demand (COD) of the effluent were reduced by 99% and 91.8%, respectively. The reactor performed stably for treating decentralized molasses wastewater. The good performance of the reactor can be attributed to the high resistance of COD and hydraulic shock loads. In addition, the high solid retention time of contact oxidation biofilm contributed to stable performance of the reactor.

关键词： combination filler     contact oxidation biofilm     food wastewater     anaerobic baffled reactor    

HTML PDF 收藏

Distribution of antibiotic resistance genes and their association with bacteria and viruses in decentralized

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第3期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1469-4

摘要：

• Distribution of ARGs in decentralized sewage facilities were investigated.

关键词： Decentralized sewage treatment facilities     Antibiotic resistance genes     Virus     Metagenomics     Network analysis    

HTML PDF 收藏

New decentralized control technique based on substructure and LQG approaches

Ying LEI, Ying LIN,

《机械工程前沿（英文）》 2009年 第4卷 第4期   页码 386-392 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0041-x

摘要： Decentralized control is more suitable for structural control of large-scale structures. In this paper, a new decentralized control technique is proposed based on the linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG) and substructure approaches. A large-scale structure is divided into a set of smaller substructures. Each substructure is controlled by its own local controller with interaction forces at substructural interfaces, which are considered as “unknown external inputs” to the substructure concerned. An algorithm of recursive least squares estimation for the unknown excitation is proposed. A numerical example of the decentralized control of a tall building is studied to illustrate the new proposed algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed decentralized control provides satisfactory control performance when comparing with the conventional centralized LQG control algorithm and is viable for the future structural control of large-scale structures.

关键词： substructures     decentralized control     linear quadratic Gaussian (LQG)     Kalman filter     unknown input     least-squares estimation    

HTML PDF 收藏

microbial analysis in partially saturated constructed wetland for treating anaerobically digested swine wastewater

Zhenfeng Han, Ying Miao, Jing Dong, Zhiqiang Shen, Yuexi Zhou, Shan Liu, Chunping Yang

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2019年 第13卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-019-1133-4

摘要：

Anaerobically digested swine wastewater was treated by a novel constructed wetland.

Tidal operation was better for total nitrogen removal than intermittent flow.

Mechanism of nitrogen removal by biozeolite-based constructed wetland was discussed.

Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification were determined in zeolite layer.

关键词： Constructed wetland     Decentralized swine wastewater     Biozeolite     Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification     Nitrogen removal pathway    

HTML PDF 收藏

Evaluation of the technoeconomic feasibility of electrochemical hydrogen peroxide production for decentralized

Yang Li, Yixin Zhang, Guangshen Xia, Juhong Zhan, Gang Yu, Yujue Wang

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1293-2

摘要： Abstract • Gas diffusion electrode (GDE) is a suitable setup for practical water treatment. • Electrochemical H2O2 production is an economically competitive technology. • High current efficiency of H2O2 production was obtained with GDE at 5–400 mA/cm2. • GDE maintained high stability for H2O2 production for ~1000 h. • Electro-generation of H2O2 enhances ibuprofen removal in an E-peroxone process. This study evaluated the feasibility of electrochemical hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) production with gas diffusion electrode (GDE) for decentralized water treatment. Carbon black-polytetrafluoroethylene GDEs were prepared and tested in a continuous flow electrochemical cell for H2O2 production from oxygen reduction. Results showed that because of the effective oxygen transfer in GDEs, the electrode maintained high apparent current efficiencies (ACEs,>80%) for H2O2 production over a wide current density range of 5–400 mA/cm2, and H2O2 production rates as high as ~202 mg/h/cm2 could be obtained. Long-term stability test showed that the GDE maintained high ACEs (>85%) and low energy consumption (<10 kWh/kg H2O2) for H2O2 production for 42 d (~1000 h). However, the ACEs then decreased to ~70% in the following 4 days because water flooding of GDE pores considerably impeded oxygen transport at the late stage of the trial. Based on an electrode lifetime of 46 days, the overall cost for H2O2 production was estimated to be ~0.88 $/kg H2O2, including an electricity cost of 0.61 $/kg and an electrode capital cost of 0.27 $/kg. With a 9 cm2 GDE and 40 mA/cm2 current density, ~2–4 mg/L of H2O2 could be produced on site for the electro-peroxone treatment of a 1.2 m3/d groundwater flow, which considerably enhanced ibuprofen abatement compared with ozonation alone (~43%–59% vs. 7%). These findings suggest that electrochemical H2O2 production with GDEs holds great promise for the development of compact treatment technologies for decentralized water treatment at a household and community level.

关键词： Advanced oxidation process     Electro-peroxone     Gas diffusion electrode     Hydrogen peroxide     Oxygen reduction    

HTML PDF 收藏

Occurrence and migration of microplastics and plasticizers in different wastewater and sludge treatmentunits in municipal wastewater treatment plant

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第11期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-022-1577-9

摘要：

● Reduce the quantifying MPs time by using Nile red staining.

关键词： Microplastics     Municipal wastewater treatment plant     Phthalate esters     Thermal hydrolysis    

HTML PDF 收藏

Microplastics in municipal wastewater treatment plants: a case study of Denizli/Turkey

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第8期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1699-8

摘要：

● High amounts of microplastics are released to receiving media from WWTPs.

关键词： Microplastics     Wastewater treatment plant     Removal efficiency     Daily discharge    

HTML PDF 收藏

Membrane bioreactors for hospital wastewater treatment: recent advancements in membranes and processes

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第5期   页码 634-660 doi: 10.1007/s11705-021-2107-1

摘要： Discharged hospital wastewater contains various pathogenic microorganisms, antibiotic groups, toxic organic compounds, radioactive elements, and ionic pollutants. These contaminants harm the environment and human health causing the spread of disease. Thus, effective treatment of hospital wastewater is an urgent task for sustainable development. Membranes, with controllable porous and nonporous structures, have been rapidly developed for molecular separations. In particular, membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology demonstrated high removal efficiency toward organic compounds and low waste sludge production. To further enhance the separation efficiency and achieve material recovery from hospital waste streams, novel concepts of MBRs and their applications are rapidly evolved through hybridizing novel membranes (non hydrophilic ultrafiltration/microfiltration) into the MBR units (hybrid MBRs) or the MBR as a pretreatment step and integrating other membrane processes as subsequent secondary purification step (integrated MBR-membrane systems). However, there is a lack of reviews on the latest advancement in MBR technologies for hospital wastewater treatment, and analysis on its major challenges and future trends. This review started with an overview of main pollutants in common hospital wastewater, followed by an understanding on the key performance indicators/criteria in MBR membranes (i.e., solute selectivity) and processes (e.g., fouling). Then, an in-depth analysis was provided into the recent development of hybrid MBR and integrated MBR-membrane system concepts, and applications correlated with wastewater sources, with a particular focus on hospital wastewaters. It is anticipated that this review will shed light on the knowledge gaps in the field, highlighting the potential contribution of hybrid MBRs and integrated MBR-membrane systems toward global epidemic prevention.

关键词： membrane technology     membrane bioreactor     hospital wastewater     hybrid MBR     integrated MBR-membrane system    

HTML PDF 收藏

China Launched the First Wastewater Resource Recovery Factory in Yixing

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2022年 第16卷 第1期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1496-1

HTML PDF 收藏

Inhibition character of crotonaldehyde manufacture wastewater on biological acidification

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2021年 第15卷 第6期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1403-9

摘要：

• The inhibition of the main organic pollutions in CMW was demonstrated.

关键词： Crotonaldehyde manufacture wastewater     Biological acidification     Volatile fatty acids     Inhibition     Toxic units    

HTML PDF 收藏

“NEW” resource recovery from wastewater using bioelectrochemical systems: Moving forward with functions

Akshay Jain, Zhen He

《环境科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2018年 第12卷 第4期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-018-1052-9

摘要：

Resource recovery from wastewater is a key function of bioelectrochemical systems.

NEW resources to recover include Nutrient, Energy, and Water.

Identifying proper application niches can guide BES research and development.

More efforts should be invested to the application of recovered resources.

A mindset for energy performance and system scaling is critically important.

关键词： Bioelectrochemical systems     Resource recovery     Wastewater treatment     Energy     Nutrients    

HTML PDF 收藏

Recent progress in electrospun nanofibers and their applications in heavy metal wastewater treatment

《化学科学与工程前沿（英文）》 2023年 第17卷 第3期   页码 249-275 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2245-0

摘要： Novel adsorbents with a simple preparation process and large capacity for removing highly toxic and nondegradable heavy metals from water have drawn the attention of researchers. Electrospun nanofiber membranes usually have the advantages of large specific surface areas and high porosity and allowing flexible control and easy functionalization. These membranes show remarkable application potential in the field of heavy metal wastewater treatment. In this paper, the electrospinning technologies, process types, and the structures and types of nanofibers that can be prepared are reviewed, and the relationships among process, structure and properties are discussed. On one hand, based on the different components of electrospun nanofibers, the use of organic, inorganic and organic−inorganic nanofiber membrane adsorbents in heavy metal wastewater treatment are introduced, and their advantages and future development are summarized and prospected. On the other hand, based on the microstructure and overall structure of the nanofiber membrane, the recent progresses of electrospun functional membranes for heavy metal removal are reviewed, and the advantages of different structures for applications are concluded. Overall, this study lays the foundation for future research aiming to provide more novel structured adsorbents.

关键词： electrospinning     heavy metal     adsorption     nanostructure     wastewater    

HTML PDF 收藏

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

Comparison and modeling of two biofilm processes applied to decentralized wastewater treatment

Guanglei QIU, Yonghui SONG, Peng YUAN, Liancheng XIANG, Jianfeng PENG, Ping ZENG,

期刊论文

Decentralized wastewater treatment technologies and management in Chinese villages

Xuesong GUO,Zehang LIU,Meixue CHEN,Junxin LIU,Min YANG

期刊论文

Mechanistic insight into the biofilm formation and process performance of a passive aeration ditch (PAD) for decentralizedwastewater treatment

期刊论文

Performance of a hybrid anaerobic-contact oxidation biofilm baffled reactor for the treatment of decentralizedmolasses wastewater

Minmin LIU,Ying ZHAO,Beidou XI,Li’an HOU,Xunfeng XIA

期刊论文

Distribution of antibiotic resistance genes and their association with bacteria and viruses in decentralized

期刊论文

New decentralized control technique based on substructure and LQG approaches

Ying LEI, Ying LIN,

期刊论文

microbial analysis in partially saturated constructed wetland for treating anaerobically digested swine wastewater

Zhenfeng Han, Ying Miao, Jing Dong, Zhiqiang Shen, Yuexi Zhou, Shan Liu, Chunping Yang

期刊论文

Evaluation of the technoeconomic feasibility of electrochemical hydrogen peroxide production for decentralized

Yang Li, Yixin Zhang, Guangshen Xia, Juhong Zhan, Gang Yu, Yujue Wang

期刊论文

Occurrence and migration of microplastics and plasticizers in different wastewater and sludge treatmentunits in municipal wastewater treatment plant

期刊论文

Microplastics in municipal wastewater treatment plants: a case study of Denizli/Turkey

期刊论文

Membrane bioreactors for hospital wastewater treatment: recent advancements in membranes and processes

期刊论文

China Launched the First Wastewater Resource Recovery Factory in Yixing

期刊论文

Inhibition character of crotonaldehyde manufacture wastewater on biological acidification

期刊论文

“NEW” resource recovery from wastewater using bioelectrochemical systems: Moving forward with functions

Akshay Jain, Zhen He

期刊论文

Recent progress in electrospun nanofibers and their applications in heavy metal wastewater treatment

期刊论文